Belgium's SIR basket: four statutory payers grossing 6.50% — read the withholding table first (30% is standard, 15% fits one name)
Composite-board score: 5.8 · Where it is strong: Net cash flow, Stability & rule of law · methodology
Belgium's listed property regime (SIR/GVV, FSMA-supervised) first: effectively exempt at company level (a taxable base of little more than abnormal benefits and non-deductible expenses), bought with a mandatory distribution of at least 80% of the adjusted result. The four basket names (FY2025 distributions paid in 2026; prices at 6 Nov 2026): Aedifica (pan-European healthcare, Europe's largest listed healthcare landlord after absorbing Cofinimmo) — EUR 4.00 at EUR 65.65 = 6.09% (77.7% of EPRA EPS; a 15.6% discount to post-merger NTA); WDP (logistics) — EUR 1.23 = 6.34% (80.4% payout, 97.7% occupancy, FY2026 guidance raised to EUR 1.29); Montea (logistics) — EUR 3.93 = 5.66% (80.2% payout); Care Property Invest (pure healthcare) — EUR 1.00 = 7.89% (86.2% of adjusted EPRA EPS; a 27% discount). Equal-weight gross: 6.50%. This entry's main line is withholding, because the circulating claim 'Belgian REIT dividends are taxed at 15%' is wrong: the standard rate is 30% — Aedifica, WDP and Montea were all actually withheld at 30% on their 2026 payments (net amounts are exactly 70% of gross in exchange records); the 15% applies only to SIRs with at least 80% of assets in EEA residential healthcare, and in this basket only CPINV qualifies (its payment was withheld at 15%, so its in-hand yield at source is 6.70%); Aedifica, though a healthcare landlord, failed the test through its large UK (non-EEA) book and was withheld at 30% (the withholding is a verified fact; the composition explanation is the researcher's inference). In-hand is therefore printed two ways: 4.84% at source withholding as applied, and 5.52% if the investor personally reclaims the excess down to the Belgium–Singapore treaty cap of 15% from FPS Finance (slow, paper-based, and omnibus brokers generally do not do it for you). One structural fact must ride along: Cofinimmo no longer exists — absorbed by Aedifica and delisted on 1 July 2026, so any 'five-name basket' material is stale; WDP and CPINV offer optional (scrip) dividends that foreign omnibus holders in practice cannot use — assume cash, without the scrip discount. None of the four dividends contains a return-of-capital component. Verdict: do, on conditions — the condition being to read the withholding table before sizing the position.
In short: four lines first
Listed shares; one share of each name costs about EUR 167 in total
5.66–7.89%(Belgium SIR basket dividend yields (filing basis, withholding shown both ways))
Very hands-off (listed route; treaty reclaim excepted)
The withholding plumbing is the basket-level first risk: if 30% source withholding meets a failed reclaim, the basket in-hand stays at 4.84% — a gap to the 6.50% gross large enough to change this entry's rank. Size on 4.84%; treat 5.52% as upside.
The numbers that matter
Why we think it makes money
The two engines' sector contrast completes itself inside this basket: healthcare's long leases (about 15–16 years, inflation-linked) and logistics' high occupancy (97.7%) run under one 80%-payout discipline — Belgium is this site's European specimen for choosing REITs by sector.
The '15% tax rate' debunking carries payment evidence: three names actually withheld at 30% and one at 15%, with the net ratios in exchange records — this site pins 'which asset class a rate applies to' as checkable fact rather than quoting guides.
CPINV is one of this site's rare 'headline equals in-hand' specimens: its 15% domestic rate turns 7.89% gross directly into 6.70% net — its presence in the basket proves the tax plumbing can matter more than the assets.
How to actually get in
- Listed route: buy the four names through a broker with Euronext Brussels access (AED is also listed in Amsterdam); one share of each costs about EUR 167 in total, with no Belgian account or filing needed. CPINV is thin (about EUR 0.7M a day) — limits and staging; the treaty reclaim is voluntary paperwork through FPS Finance.
What it costs, what it earns
Entry amount: Listed shares; one share of each name costs about EUR 167 in total
How much work for you: Very hands-off (listed route; treaty reclaim excepted)
- The reclaim's time cost: 15 points of excess are withheld first and recovered later (paper, slow) — price the position as if the reclaim fails and treat recovery as a bonus; that is this entry's cost discipline.
- Euro exposure and small-cap spreads (CPINV/Montea depth).
Basis: this site uses full-cost net returns only — income minus vacancy, management, maintenance, taxes and insurance, then financing interest, with entry costs in the denominator. See the methodology。
Identity & tax
Status (residency / citizenship)
This asset does not count toward the channel No status channel
Threshold: —
比利时没有黄金签证、没有投资者签证:单纯地产投资不产生居留资格,唯一相邻通道是针对真实自雇经营的职业卡(professional card,须商业计划评估)。买 SIR 股份或比利时物业都不产生任何居留权。
Source: ABIL 比利时移民指南
Tax (investor level)
股息预扣标准 30%(2017 年起的一般税率);15% 只适用于 ≥80% 资产在 EEA 内专做住宅医疗的 SIR 的股息——不是「比利时 REIT 税率」。
- 比新条约上限:个人 15%(公司持 ≥25% 满 12 个月为 0%、≥10% 为 5%)——超额的 15 个点可向 FPS Finance 追回,但经外国综合账户券商一般不在源头减免,实务是先按 30% 净收、再自行纸质追回。
- 公司层有效免税(应税基仅异常利益与不可扣开支),税在投资者层经预扣一次征收;进入制度有一次性 15% 退出税(历史项)。比利时新 10% 资本利得税(2026 年起)只对居民,非居民组合投资者不适用。
Double-tax treaties: 条约上限 15%(个人)——追回路径与时效不保证,本站到手两列并呈。
Source: WIB 92 art. 269;比新税收协定第 10 条;FPS Finance
This section is general information only — not immigration or tax advice. Program rules change frequently; before acting, rely on the official texts and a licensed adviser.
Risks: what could go wrong
What we have not verified yet
The following key figures have not yet been verified; the reason is noted for each item.
- The reason Aedifica failed the 15% healthcare-EEA test (its UK book's share) is the researcher's inference from portfolio composition: the 30% withholding itself is exchange-record fact; cite the cause with its nature stated.
- Cofinimmo's final audited FY2025 EPRA EPS/NTA were not captured (its last distribution of EUR 5.20/3.64 is OGM-documented); Montea's FY2025 optional-dividend terms and Montea/CPINV FY2026 dividend guidance were not captured and are not printed.
FAQ
- Guides say Belgian REIT dividends are taxed at 15% — why do you cost three names at 30%?
- Because the guides dropped the condition from the sentence: the 15% in the law applies to dividends from public SIRs investing at least 80% of their property in EEA residential healthcare. Aedifica's book holds substantial UK property (the UK is no longer in the EEA), and WDP and Montea are logistics — none of the three qualifies, and all three were actually withheld at 30% on their 2026 payments, with net amounts at exactly 70% of gross in the exchange records. That is computed, not argued. This site prints both columns on the actually-applied basis; guides print one line on a wished-for basis — the reader chooses which column to trust.
- Cofinimmo is famous — why isn't it in the basket?
- Because it no longer exists: Aedifica's exchange offer took control in March 2026, the absorption merger completed on 1 July 2026 and Cofinimmo was delisted, with holders receiving 1.1784 Aedifica shares per share. Any material still offering to 'buy Cofinimmo' is un-updated data. This site writes it into the body text as a reader safety note: Belgian healthcare exposure now has exactly one door, the merged Aedifica.
- CPINV's 6.70% in-hand is the basket's best — why not buy only it?
- Because it is also the basket's smallest: a market cap of about EUR 0.53B, daily turnover of about EUR 0.7M, and an NTA that fell 5% in 2025. Part of the 6.70% net yield is consideration for thin trading and asset erosion. It suits the basket's yield seat (the kind with a position cap), not the whole portfolio — this site scores its cash flow the highest of the four (8) and its liquidity the lowest (4); read the two numbers together.
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